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EY Warns Iran Conflict Could Stifle UK Economic Recovery

A potential blockade of the Strait of Hormuz poses a significant threat to the UK’s economic trajectory, with analysts warning that a prolonged energy crisis could push the country into contraction. While current forecasts remain cautiously optimistic, the stability of global oil supplies rests on fragile diplomatic efforts.

EY Warns Iran Conflict Could Stifle UK Economic Recovery

The consultancy firm EY has revised its UK growth forecast upward to 0.9 per cent for the year, citing better-than-expected performance in the first half. However, this growth remains tethered to the free passage of energy through the Gulf. Should the conflict escalate, economists project that growth could slide to 0.5 per cent, potentially turning into a 0.2 per cent contraction by 2027 if disruption persists.

Inflation remains a critical pressure point, currently tracking toward 3.5 per cent. EY warns that an adverse scenario triggered by energy shocks could see that figure spike to 6.4 per cent rapidly. This outlook complicates the efforts of Chancellor John Healey and Andy Burnham, who face ongoing difficulties in easing the cost-of-living crisis for households and businesses.

Peter Arnold, EY’s UK chief economist, noted that the nation’s resilience is being tested by energy price volatility. While the government looks toward technology and AI-driven productivity to bridge the gap, the construction sector remains a specific point of concern. Costs in that industry have surged by over 30 per cent since 2019, and it stands as the only private sector where job vacancies remain higher than pre-pandemic levels. Despite recent signals from President Trump regarding a potential peace deal, market skepticism persists following the collapse of previous ceasefires.

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